Fauziah, Nur Maulidah Apriliah Mahmudah (2025) Sistem Ekonomi Kapitalis: Pertumbuhan, Perkembangan, dan Prinsip Ekonomi kapitalisme. Sistem Ekonomi Kapitalis: Pertumbuhan, Perkembangan, dan Prinsip Ekonomi kapitalisme.
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Abstract
A capitalist economic system is a system that grants full freedom to individuals or private enterprises to own and control the means of production and economic resources, with the primary goal of generating profit. In this system, economic decisions such as production, distribution, and resource allocation are determined by market mechanisms without significant government intervention. Capitalism is characterized by private ownership of production factors, entrepreneurial freedom, and an emphasis on market competition. This system has become dominant in many countries and plays a significant role in the global economy due to its ability to drive innovation and efficiency. However, capitalism has also faced criticism for causing significant economic inequality. Unequal wealth distribution often deepens social and economic disparities between individuals and nations. Furthermore, capitalism is associated with global issues such as excessive resource exploitation and environmental degradation, driven by the pursuit of maximum profit without considering ecosystem sustainability. Nevertheless, with proper regulation, the negative impacts of capitalism can be minimized through effective government policies and strict oversight of business practices to ensure that the benefits of capitalism are more equitably distributed across all social classes.This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the capitalist economic system, including its definition, characteristics, and influence on the global economy. By understanding these aspects, readers are expected to objectively assess the advantages and disadvantages of capitalism and consider its implications in various economic and social contexts.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Keywords: Capitalism, economic system, free market, economic growth, social inequality, resource exploitation, economic regulation |
| Subjects: | A General Works > AC Collections. Series. Collected works H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Agama Islam > Ekonomi Syariah |
| Depositing User: | riswanda rizky |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Jun 2025 03:49 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Jun 2025 03:49 |
| URI: | http://repository.unisda.ac.id/id/eprint/3687 |
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